ITKokka

Number System Converter

Convert between Binary, Decimal, Octal, and Hex, with step by step working shown for every conversion.

From

To

Decimal

500

Binary

111110100

Divide by 2 repeatedly, read remainders bottom-up:

DivisionQuotientRemainder
500 ÷ 22500
250 ÷ 21250
125 ÷ 2621
62 ÷ 2310
31 ÷ 2151
15 ÷ 271
7 ÷ 231
3 ÷ 211
1 ÷ 201

Result (bottom-up): 111110100

How to Use

  1. 1

    Type the number you want to convert into the input box.

  2. 2

    Pick the base it's currently in under "From" (Binary, Octal, Decimal, or Hex).

  3. 3

    Pick the base you want to convert it to under "To".

  4. 4

    Read the result, then scroll down to see the step by step working the same way it's expected to be shown in an O/L or A/L ICT answer script.

What Is a Number System?

A number system is a way of representing values using a fixed set of digits. Computers use Binary (base 2, digits 0 and 1) internally, while Decimal (base 10) is what we use day to day. Octal (base 8) and Hexadecimal (base 16) exist because they group binary digits into shorter, easier to read chunks, which is why Hex shows up often in memory addresses and colour codes. O/L and A/L ICT expects you to convert between all four confidently, both with a calculator and by hand.

FAQ

Why do O/L and A/L ICT papers ask for the working, not just the answer?

Marking schemes give marks for each step of the division/remainder or grouping method, not just the final value. This tool shows that same working so you can check your exam style answer, not only the converted number.

What's the fastest way to convert binary to hexadecimal by hand?

Group the binary digits into sets of 4 from the right, pad the leftmost group with zeros if needed, then convert each group to its hex digit directly. This tool's Binary to Hex working shows that grouping so you can practice it manually before checking here.

Does this handle negative numbers or decimals with a fractional part?

No, it converts whole (integer) values only, matching what's tested at O/L and A/L ICT level. Enter digits valid for the selected base.

Is this converter free to use for exam revision?

Yes, fully free, no sign up, works directly in your browser.

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